This is surely welcome news for hundreds of passengers who got stranded in different airports in India in the last few days. What happened was that two pilots were dismissed because they tried to set up a trade union. Jet Airways lost a lot of money because of this problem. I saw a report that the loss was nearly $8 million.
More than 400 of the company's pilots called in sick to protest after two of their colleagues were sacked for setting up a trade union.
The airline and pilots' union said they had agreed to hold talks. The sacked pilots will be re-instated.
The company's executive director reportedly said international flights would resume immediately.
"The [sacked] pilots will be taken back into service and flight operations are set to begin as early as tomorrow after the pilots' rostering is done," the United News of India agency reported, citing unnamed sources.
Hopefully, the management of Jet Airways and the pilots can learn something from this strike. Because of economic recession the condition of aviation sector in India is not good. This kind of strike can only put the companies like Jet Airways closer to becoming out of business.
On July 31, 2009, Indian private airlines announced to suspend domestic operations on August 18 in demand of bailout from the government. If their demands are not met then flights will be suspended for indefinite time period. Private airlines are saying that due to huge losses, they would not able to continue its business. The airlines are not asking for money as bailout but demanding to lower ATF tax on fuel and airport taxes.
In Friday afternoon, Federation of Indian Airlines (FIA), the lobby organization representing Indian private airlines, held a meeting which was attended by Naresh Goyal of Jet Airways, Vijay Mallya of Kingfisher Airlines and other members of FIA. The state-run Air India and Paramount Airways did not participate in the meeting. After finishing the meeting, Anil Baijal, Secretary General, Federation of Indian Airlines, read out a statement which said that the airlines industry incurred losses worth Rs.10,000 crore in FY 2008-2009. ATF sales tax, airport charges, devaluation of the Indian rupee, economic recession and terrorist attacks were some of the major causes behind these losses.
However, Indian aviation Praful Patel said that the government would not support any kind of activities that will create problem for people. Such movement is first in the history of the Indian airlines industry and if it happens 12,000 domestic flights including those of Kingfisher, Kingfisher Red, Jet Airways, Jetlite, IndiGo, Go Air and Spice Jet will not fly on August 18. There will be only 300 operating flights of Air India.
Already the Indian aviation industry is under serious financial pressure and the Air France aircraft crash added another problem for the Indian aviation companies; reinsurancing their planes. Before reading this news, I did not know that airlines have to insure their planes and they have to pay a large amount of money for premium. Already the Indian air lines, both private and public, incurred huge losses and facing cash crunch. At such a situation, paying premiums to renew their insurance is really a serious issue.
Vijay Mallya’s Kingfisher Airlines paid more than half billion rupees ($10.5-11 million) in foreign currency to cover its 74 aircrafts against Rs. 380 million in 2008. The company is looking forward to raise money to cover its losses. Kingfisher bought insurance worth $3.09 billion from ICICI Lombard that became effective from June 24, 2009. Indigo Airlines, another domestic airlines, is scheduled to pay its premium within July 31, 2009. Jet Airways cleared its insurance premium at the beginning of the current financial year and it did not have to pay higher insurance premium.
However, Air India, the state-run airlines, deferred the renewal by three months. It is afraid that it would have to pay higher amount of premium and it does not have the capacity to do so. Air India took government bailout money and could not even pay the monthly salaries of its employees. Under government rule, Air India has the capability to defer its renewal by three months.
Saroj Dutta, Executive Director, Jet Airways, India’s second largest international airlines, said that Indian air passengers will have to pay airport charges that has been hiked in recent times. Already Indian aviation sector is facing huge losses and now, Indian people will bear this extra burden. Mr Dutta said that the increase in aeronautical charges will further worsen the situation and it would affect the volume and growth of passengers using Indian airways. Mr. Dutta said that this was not the right time to increase airport charges.
Mr. Dutta also announced to cut Jet Airways’ capacity where it is possible and go for shorter routes instead of longer ones. Already the company laid off 12% of its workforce last year and this time it will be 10%. He also said that the airlines will cut staff salary, freeze on hiring and would not fill out vacancies created by resignations and retirements. The company will make its next step looking at the next major industry trends.
Last year, several Indian private airlines have stopped selling tickets through travel agencies to cut cost and this agitated the travel agencies in the country. The airlines are now laying off people including pilots which also created serious agitation among Indian pilots who do not receive high payments like pilots who are hired from abroad. Moreover, getting pilots license is not so easy in India. Procuring a pilot license costs a hopping Rs. 2 million in India. Many parents borrowed huge money to send their children to these schools. As the private airlines are not buying any new airplanes, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) is not giving license to any other pilots.